Kebutuhan Kompetensi Keahlian Bagi Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Padang

Era Santika(1), Riki Mukhaiyar(2),
(1) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia
(2) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia

Corresponding Author


DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/voteteknika.v8i1.108007

Full Text:    Language : id

Abstract


Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Elektro (PSPTE) merupakan sebuah program studi di FT UNP yang memiliki tujuan menghasilkan lulusan yang berkompetensi dan siap kerja di bidang industri dan keguruan. Pada penelitian dapat peneliti temukan bahwa tujuan dari PSPTE tersebut belum terpenuhi karena masih banyaknya lulusan yang sulit mendapatkan pekerjaan disebabkan kompetensi yang ada belum terpenuhi saat kuliah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan instrumen wawancara terstruktur yang dilakukan kepada lulusan PSPTE, Guru SMK, dan Mahasiswa PSPTE. Hasil penelitian yang peneliti dapatkan adalah (1) Kebutuhan kompetensi mahasiswa PSPTE FT UNP yang masih kurang tercukupi jika dilihat dari keterampilan yang di pedomani dari mata kuliah keahlian, (2) Kebutuhan kompetensi lulusan/alumni yang tidak terpenuhi dapat dilihat langsung dari pendapat alumni yang bekerja di industri  yang menyatakan bahwa saat memasuki dunia industry, banyak kendala yang dihadapi oleh lulusan PSPTE karena ilmu yang dimiliki terbilang rendah menurut kebutuhan industri, (3) Kebutuhan kompetensi guru SMK yang menyatakan kebutuhan dunia pendidik belum terpenuhi oleh pihak kampus yang dapat dilihat langsung dari mahasiswa PLK (Praktek Lapangan Pendidikan) yang pengetahuan mahasiswanya setara dengan siswa SMK serta kemampuan penguasaan kelas yang belum sesuai dengan karakter seorang pengajar. Seharusnya pihak kampus melakukan perubahan-perubahan dan pembaruan kurikulum yang ada di UNP. Hal ini dilakukan supaya masalah kebutuhan kompetensi yang belum tercukupi bisa di atasi serta tidak tertinggal dengan kampus lain saat memasuki dunia kerja nantinya.

Kata kunci : Electrical Engineering Education Study Program, competencies, curriculum and courses.

 

The Electrical Engineering Education Study Program (PSPTE) is a major at FT UNP which has the aim of producing graduates who are competent and ready to work in industry and teacher training. In the research, the researchers found that the objectives of the PSPTE have not been fulfilled because there are still many graduates who find it difficult to get a job due to the existing competencies that have not been fulfilled in college. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with structured interview instruments conducted for PSPTE graduates, Vocational Teachers, and PSPTE Students. The results of the research that the researchers got were (1) The competency needs of PSPTE FT UNP students were still insufficient if viewed from the skills trained in the subject of expertise, (2) The needs of graduate / alumni competencies that were not met can be seen directly from the opinions of alumni who work in the industry which states that when entering the industry we as PSPTE graduates have many obstacles because our knowledge is relatively low according to industry needs, (3) The needs of vocational teacher competencies that state the needs of the educator world have not been met by the campus which can be seen directly from students PLK (Educational Field Practice) whose student knowledge is equivalent to vocational students as well as class mastery abilities that are not in accordance with the character of a teacher. The campus should have made changes and updates to the curriculum at UNP. This is done so that the problem of insufficient competency needs can be overcome and we will not be left behind by other campuses when entering the workforce later.

Keywords: Electrical Engineering Education Study Program, competencies, curriculum and courses.


References


Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi, “Strategi Jangka Panjang Pendidikan Tinggi 2003-2010 (HELTS) Meningkatkan Peran Serta Masyarakat”, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Jakarta, 2004.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 14 Tahun 2005 tentang Kompetensi Guru dan Dosen, 2005.

Undang-Undang Nomor 20 tentang Kompetensi,. Jakarta: Penerbit Sinar Grafika, 2003.

Kemendikbud, “Permendikbud No.81A tentang Implementasi Kurikulum”, Jakarta: Kementrian Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 2013.

Mukhaiyar, R. Mukhaiyar, “Studi Kajian Pengreorganisasian Kurikulum Prodi-Prodi di Jurusan Teknik Elektro UNP Sebagai Acuan Kebijakan bagi Universitas LPTK Lainnya”, Proceeding KONASPI VIII, pp. 97-102, 2016.

R. Mukhaiyar, D.E. Myori, N. Utari, “Reorganizing the Curriculum of the Study Programs of the Electrical Engineering Fields in Universitas Negeri Padang as Its Eminet Policy”, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1378 (1), 012043.

Y. Efronia, R. Mukhaiyar, “Kompetensi Dasar dari Kurikulum Prodi Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Padang”, JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional), vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 179-186, 2020.

R. Mukhaiyar, D. Irfan, A. Frismelly, N. Utari, “Enrichment in the Electrical Engineering Vocational and Education (EEVE) Study Program by Augmenting the Image Processing Study Course”, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1378 (1), 012013, 2019.

R. Mukhaiyar, M. Muskhir, V. P. Dolly, “Curriculum Evaluation based on AUN-QA Criterion for the Case Study of the Electrical Engineering Vocational and Educational (EEVE) Study Program”, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1378 (1), 012039, 2019.

Mukhaiyar, S. Utari, R. Mukhaiyar, “English as a Second Language for an International Nursery Student in United Kingdom”, Proceeding The 4th UPI International Conference on Technical and Vocational Education, pp. 107-114, 2016.

N. Utari, R. Mukhaiyar, “Konsep Penginjeksian Mata Kuliah Baru Pada Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Elektro”, INVOTEK: Jurnal Inovasi Vokasional dan Teknologi, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 93-102, 2020.

C. Y. Rezki, R. Mukhaiyar, “Studi Hubungan Perilaku Guru SMK Teknik Listrik Dalam Pembelajaran Dengan Motovasi Belajar Siswa (Studi Kasus di SMKN 5 Padang)”, JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional), vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 153-157, 2020.

A. Arif, R. Mukhaiyar, “Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar Listrik dan Elektronika Kelas X Teknik Instalasi Tenaga Listrik di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang”, JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional), vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 114-119, 2020.

S. Aldila, R. Mukhaiyar, “Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar Listrik dan Elektronika di Kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Bukittinggi”, Ranah Research: Journal of Multidisiplinary Research and Development, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 51-57.

A. R. Sikumbang, R. Mukhaiyar, “Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar Listrik dan Elektronika di SMK Negeri 5 Padang”, JTEV (Jurnal Teknik dan Vokasional), vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 271-279, 2020.

Sugiyono, “Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif”, Bandung : ALFABETA, 2004.

Saryono, “Metode Penelitian Kualitatif”, Bandung: PT. ASIfabeta, 2010.

R. Mukhaiyar, “Klasifikasi Penggunaan Lahan dari Data Remote Sensing”, Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Pendidikan, vol. 2, iss. 1, pp. 1-16, 2010.

R. Mukhaiyar, “Digital Image dan Remote Sensing Image as a Data for an Identification of a Quality of a Non-Point Source Pollutant in Ciliwung River, Indonesia”, International Journal of GEOMATE, vol. 12, iss. 32, pp. 142-151, 2017

R. Mukhaiyar, “Quality of Non-Point Source Pollutant Identification using Digital Image and Remote Sensing Image”, International Journal of Computer, Electrical, Automation Control, and Information Engineering, World Academy of Science, Engineering, and Technology, vol. 5, iss. 7, pp. 753-758, 2011.

R. Mukhaiyar, “Geographic Information System and Image Classification of Remote Sensing Synergy for Land-Use Identification”, International Journal of GEOMATE, vol. 16, iss. 53, pp. 245-251, 2019.

D.E. Myori, R. Mukhaiyar, E. Fitri, “Sistem Tracking Cahaya Matahari pada Photovoltaic”, INVOTEK: Jurnal Inovasi Vokasional dan Teknologi, vol. 19, iss. 1, pp. 9-16, 2019

H. Aulia, R. Mukhaiyar, “A New Design of Hnadless Stirred Device”, Proceeding 4th International Conference on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET), pp. 579-582, 2017.

J.D.R. Sari, R. Mukhaiyar, “Studi Kebutuhan Kompetensi Tambahan dan Penunjang pada Kurikulum PSPTE Universitas Negeri Padang”, VoteTEKNIKA: Jurnal Vocational Teknik Elektronika dan Informasi, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 132-138, 2020.

N. Utari, R. Mukhaiyar, “Alternative Concepts to Identify the Characteristics of Vocational Technology Education Curriculum”, Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Kejuruan, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 60-63, 2020.

V.P. Dolly, R. Mukhaiyar, “Concept of Curriculum Evaluation in Education Program of Electrical Engineering using AUN-QA as Benchmarking”, Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Kejuruan, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1-5, 2020.

R. Mukhaiyar, R. Safitri, “Implementation of Artificial Neural Network: Back Propagation Method on Face Recognition System”, Proceedings 2019 16th International Conference on Quality in Research (QIR): International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering, November 14, 2019.

R. Mukhaiyar, Syawaludin, “Security System Design on Feature Information of Biometric Finerprint using Kronecker Product Operation and Elementary Row Operation”, Proceedings 2019 16th International Conference on Quality in Research (QIR): International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering, November 14, 2019.

R. Mukhaiyar, “Generating a Cancellable Fingerprint using Matrices Operations and Its Fingerprint Processing Requirements”, Asian Social Sciences, vol. 14, no. 6, pp. 1-20, 2018.

A. Aswardi, R. Mukhaiyar, E. Elfizon, N. Nellitawati, “Pengembangan Trainer Programable Logic Controller Sebagai Media Pembelajaran di SMK Negeri Kota Payakumbuh”, JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro and Vokasional), vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 51-56, 2019.

R. Mukhaiyar, “Cancellable Biometric using Matrix Approaches”, Theses in Newcastle Univesity, UK, 2015.

R. Mukhaiyar, S.S. Dlay, W.L. Woo, “Alternative Approach in Generating Cancellable Fingerprint by Using Matrices Operations”, Proceeding of ELMAR-2014, pp. 1-4, 2014.

R. Mukhaiyar, “Core-Point, Ridge-Frequency, and Ridge-Orientation Density Roles in Selecting Region of Interest of Fingerprint”, International Journal of GEOMATE, vol. 12, iss. 30, pp. 146-150, 2017.

R. Mukhaiyar, “Analysis of Galton-Henry Classification Method for Fingerprint Database FVC 2002 and 2004”, International Journal of GEOMATE, vol. 12, iss. 40, pp. 118-123, 2017.

R. Mukhaiyar, “The Comparation of Back Propagation Method and Kohon Method for Gas Identification”, International Journal of GEOMATE, vol. 13, iss. 38, pp. 97-103, 2017.


Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 455 times
 PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) Downloaded : 118 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.