Is Optimism can Reduce Pregnant Pain?
), Endang Fourianalistyawanti(2), (1)
Indonesia
(2) Universitas YARSI
Indonesia
Corresponding Author
Copyright (c) 2017 Desy Triwulandari, Endang Fourianalistyawanti
DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/02017648089-0-00
Full Text:
Language : id
Abstract
This study aimed to found the relationship between optimism and pain in pregnant woman. This study was done using associative methods to 116 pregnant mothers underwent pain. Optimism was measured by Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) Scale developed by Scheier, Carver and Bridges. Then, the pain was measured by Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) developed by McCaffery and Passero. The result of this research indicated that optimism had no significant links with pain in pregnant women. It meant that the higher score of optimism that pregnant women obtained, not always followed by low pain.
Keywords
References
Agustini, Sri. (2012). Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda-tanda bahaya kehamilah di wilayah kerja UPT puskesmas Cimandala Kecamatan Sukaraja, Kabupaten Bogor. Skripsi, Universitas Indonesia Depok.
Alreck, P. & Settle, R. (1985). The Survey Research Handbook. United States Of America: Irwin Inc.
Anderson, D. (Ed.). (2010). The Columbia History of the Vietnam War. Columbia University Press.
Ardinata, Dedi. (2007). Multidimensional Nyeri. Jurnal keperawatan Rufaidah Sumatra Utara. Vol. 2
Azwar, S. (2012). Penyusunan Skala Psikologi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.
Caccavo, Nicole. 8 Ways to Manage Labor Pain. Diperoleh pada 12 Maret 2015 daripada http://www.parents.com/pregnancy/giving-birth/pain-relief/manage-labor-pain/#page=2.
Caccavo, Nicole. Nyeri pada Kehamilan. Diperoleh pada 12 Maret 2015 daripada http://www.panadol.com/id/informasi-kesehatan/nyeri-anak-dan-kehamilan/nyeri-pada-kehamilan.html.
Cahyasari, A.M. Setyana Mega. & Sakti, Hustaning. (2014). Optimisme Kesembuhan Pada Penderita Mioma Uteri. Jurnal Psikologi Undip. Vol. 13 No.1 April 2014, 21-33
Coleman, P. K. & Karraker, K. H. (2000). Parenting Self-Efficacy among mothers of school age children: Conceptualization, Measurement, and correlates. Journal of Family relations. 1: 13-14.
Departemen Kesehatan RI. (2008). Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak. Jakarta: Depkes RI
Goodin, Burel R. & Bulls, Hailey W. (2013). Optimism and the Experience of Pain: Benefits of Seeing the Glass as Half Full. Curr Pain Headache Rep. (2013) 17:329.
Hadi, S. (1990). Analisis Regresi. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.
Hanssen, Marjoelin M. et al. (2014). More Optimism, Less Pain! The Influence of Generalized and Pain-Specific Expectations On Experienced Cold-Pressor Pain. Journal Behav Med. (2014) 37:47-58.
Hikmanurina, Rinda. (2012). Hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan optimisme pada ibu yang memiliki anak dengan gangguan sprektum autistik. Skripsi: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia.
Khallad, Yacoub. (2013). Dispositional optimism and physical wellbeing: The relevance of culture, gender and socioeconimoc status. International journal of Psychology. Vol. 48 No. 5 978-985.
Kurtz M, Kurtz J, et al. (2008). Patient optimism and mastery – do they play a role in cancer patients management of pain and fatigue? Journal of Pain Symptom Management. 36:1-10.
Lichayati, Isma’ul. & Kartikasari, Ratih Indah. (2013). Hubungan senam Hamil dengan Nyeri Punggung Pada Ibu Hamil di Polindes Desa Tlanak Kecamatan Kedungpring Kabupaten Lamongan. Jurnal SURYA. Vol. 01, No. XIV, April 2013.
McCaffery M & Pasero C. (1999). Pain: Clinical Manual. St. Louis: Mosby, Inc.
Melati, Rima. & Raudatussalamah. (2012). Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Suami dengan Motivasi Dalam Menjaga kesehatan Selama Kehamilan. Jurnal Psikologi. Vol. 8 No. 2.
Mudiyah, Siti. (2010). Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Tentang Nyeri Punggung dengan Perilaku Ibu dalam Mengatasi Nyeri Punggung di BPS Siti Halimah, Amd Keb Ds. Surabayan Sukodadi Lamongan. Jurnal SURY.
Purba, Jan Sudir. (2010). Patofisiologi dan Penatalaksanaan Nyeri: Suatu Tinjauan Seluler dan Molekuler Biologi. Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia.
Robby. Target MDGs 2015: Angka Kematian Ibu Sulit Diatasi. Diperoleh pada 18 Juni 2015 daripada http://harianterbit.com/read/2014/05/07/1860/0/29/Target-MDGs-2015-Angka-Kematian-Ibu-Sulit-Diatasi.
Rusmita, Eli. (2011) Pengaruh Senam Hamil Yoga Selama Kehamilan Terhadap Kesiapan Fisik dan Psikologis dalam Menghadapi Persalinan pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di RSIA Limijati Bandung. Master Thesis, Universitas Indonesia.
Saragih S. Djarot: Angka kematian Ibu Hamil di DKI Jakarta Masih Tinggi. Diperoleh pad 19 Juni 2015 daripada http://news.metrotvnews.com/read/2015/04/24/390979/djarot-angka-kematian-ibu-hamil-di-dki-jakarta-masih-tinggi.
Scheier, M. F., & Carver , Charles S. (1993). On The Power of Positive Thinking: The Benefits of Being Optimistic. Journal of Cambridge University Press. Vol 2 No. 1.
Scheier, M. F., & Carver, Charles S. (2001). Optimism, Pesimism, And Self-Regulation: Implication for Theory, Research, and Practice. Journal of American Psychological Assosiation. 31-51.
Scheier, M. F., Carver , Charles S,. & Brigdes, M. W. (1994). Distinguishing optimism from neuroticism (and trait anxiety, self-mastery, and self-esteem): A re-evaluation of the Lofe Orientation Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 67,1063-1078.
Scheier, Michael E., & Carver, Charles S. (1987). Disposittional Optimism and Physical Well Being: The Influence of generalized Outcome Expectancies on Health. Journal of Personality. 55 2, 002-3506/87.
Sekriptini, Ayu Yulliani. (2013). Pengaruh pemberian madu terhadap penurunan skor nyeri akibat tindakan invasih pengambilan darah intravena pada anak di ruang UGD RSUD Kota Cirebon. Skripsi: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia
Septadina, Indri. & Legiran. Nyeri pinggang dan faktor-faktor resiko yang mempengaruhinya. Journal Anatomi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya. Palembang.
Sherman, Aurora & Cotter, Kelly. (2013). Well-being among older adults with OA: Direct and mediated patterns of control beliefs, optimism and pessimism. Journal of Aging and Mental Health. Vol 17. No. 5 595-608.
Sugiono. (2010). Statistika Untuk Penelitian. Alfabeta: Bandung.
Ulfah, Mariah. (2014). Hubungan Diatasis Recti Abdominis dengan Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Ilmiah kebidanan. Vol. 5 No. 2 Desember 2014 60-66.
Villemure, Chantal. et al. (2003) Effects of Odors On Pain Perceprion: Deciphering The Roles of Emotion and Attention. International Association for The study of Pain. 106 (2003) 101-108.
Wahyuni & Prabowo, Eko. (2012). Manfaat Kinesiotapping Untuk Mengurangu Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada kehamilan Trisemester Ke-3 . Jurnal Kesehatan. No. 2 Desember 2012 119-129.
Waryana. (2010). Gizi reproduksi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Rihana.
Weintraub, J K., Carver, Charles S., & Scheier, Michael F. (1986). A theoretically denved measure of coping responses, and correlations with the personality dimension of optimism-pessimism. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Eastern Psychological Association, New York, NY.
Wood, Sharon. Pain Management Foundation. Diperoleh pada 19 Mei 2015 daripada http://www.nursingtimes.net/pain-management-foundation/205875.article.
Article Metrics
Abstract Views : 895 times
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) Downloaded : 209 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 Desy Triwulandari, Endang Fourianalistyawanti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
