Efektifitas Metode Forward Chaining Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Memasang Baju Berkancing Bagi Anak Cerebral Palsy

Rani Riani(1), Nurhastuti Nurhastuti(2),
(1) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia
(2) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia

Corresponding Author
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Khusus


Abstract


This study aims to prove the effetiveness of the forward chaining method to improve the skills of putting on button-up shirts for children with cerebral palsy. The research method that the resercher uses is asingle subject research (SSR) with an A-B-A designe. The data analysis technique is described in the from of visual and grafhic analysis. the subjact by the researcher were children with cerebral palsy with initials BI class II at SLB Negeri 1 Kepahiang. The process of observing the research was carried out on the skills of installing clothes with large buttons, medium buttons and finally, small buttons in three sessions, namely the baseline conditions A1, B, and A2. A1 was performed 4 times, while the interventions condition (B) was carried out 12 times on large buttons, 6 times on medium buttons, and 8 times on small buttons. Followed by yhe last session (A2) conducted 4 times on different days. So it was found that the forward chaining method was proven to be effective in improving the skills of putting on button-up clothes for children with cerebral palsy.

Keywords


Metode forward chaining, memasang baju berkancing, cerebral palsy

References


Ainun Amriliyanto. (2013). Pembelajaran Chaining Bermedia Origami Terhadap Kemampuan Motorik Halus Anak Tunagrahita Sedang. Pendidikan luar biasa, 3(3), 1-8

Apriani et al., (2018). Pengaruh Teknik Chaining Terhadap Kemampuan Toilet Training Anak Kelompok Bermain Gugus II Kecamatan Buleleng Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha, 6(2), 136-147

Bilqis. (2014). Lebih Dekat Dengan Anak Tunadaksa. Yogyakarta: Diandra Kreatif

Marpaung, Winida. (2017). Behavior Modification Chaining Therapy Untuk Membentuk Kemampuan Daily Lifing Skil Buang Air Kecil Dengan Celana Menggunakan Risleting Pada Anak Severe Mental Reterdation. Jurnal Poliprofesi, 11(1)

Mirza et al., (2020). Rantai Perilaku Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Memakai Baju Berkancing Pada Anak Sindrom Down. Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologis, 25(11), 45-60

Natasya & Tirta., (2018). Penerapan Metode Forward Chaining Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Memasang Baju Pada Anak Disabilitas Intelektual Sedang. Jurnal muara ilmu sosial, humaniora, dan seni, 2(1), 302-209.

Rahmadi, (2011). Pengantar Metode Metodologi Penelitian. Antasari Press

Slocum & Tiger, (2011). An Assessment Of The Efficiency Of And Child Preference For Forward And Backward Chaining. Journal Of Applied Behavior Analysis, 44(4), 793-805

Zain et al., (2017). The Effect Of Forward Chaining Method Self-Helf Ability For Wearing Buttoned Clothes For Students With Intellectual Disablity In The Grade VII. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa, 4(1), 131-135


Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 317 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Khusus

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.