Local Wisdom-Based Disaster Mitigation Efforts in Grebeg Suran Sedekah Laut for Coastal Communities (A Folkloric Study in Mirit Sub-District, Kebumen District)

Rini Utari; Annisa Gilang Fitriah; Rike Damayanti; Rudi Adi Nugroho

doi:10.24036/humanus.v23i2.125399

Local Wisdom-Based Disaster Mitigation Efforts in Grebeg Suran Sedekah Laut for Coastal Communities (A Folkloric Study in Mirit Sub-District, Kebumen District)

Rini Utari⁽¹⁾, Annisa Gilang Fitriah⁽²⁾, Rike Damayanti⁽³⁾, Rudi Adi Nugroho⁽⁴⁾,
(1) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Indonesia
(2) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Indonesia
(3) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Indonesia
(4) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Indonesia

Corresponding Author
Copyright (c) 2024 Rini Utari, Annisa Gilang Fitriah, Rike Damayanti, Rudi Adi Nugroho

DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/humanus.v23i2.125399

Full Text:

Language : en

Abstract

This research aims to analyse local wisdom on disaster mitigation in grebeg suran sedekah laut. The research was conducted to find disaster mitigation efforts that can be carried out by coastal communities based on local wisdom. This research used a qualitative approach with descriptive data type. The study used in this research is folklore studies. The participants in this research were community leaders who became key informants, fishing communities, and the general public in Mirit Subdistrict, Kebumen Regency. The data collection technique in this research is by conducting interviews. The results showed that grebeg suran sedekah laut consists of several series of processions and prayer poems that have fundamental meanings, functions, and roles for people's lives. The ritual structure of grebeg suran sedekah laut has a meaning that contains a form or effort of disaster mitigation based on local wisdom that can be utilised by the community to reduce the risk of disasters at sea. Disaster mitigation in the grebeg suran sedekah laut tradition is in the form of local knowledge about titen science and actions taken by the community. This research can be used as a means of educating the current generation about disaster mitigation efforts in grebeg suran sedekah laut and as cultural revitalisation.

Keywords

grebeg suran sedekah laut, folklore, local wisdom, coastal communities, disaster mitigation

References

Alamsyah, A. (2013). Budaya Syawalan atau Lomban di Jepara: Studi Komparasi Akhir Abad Ke-19 dan Tahun 2013. HUMANIKA, 18(2).

Amin, W. R. (2017). Kupatan, Tradisi Untuk Melestarikan Ajaran Bersedekah, Memperkuat Tali Silaturahmi, Dan Memuliakan Tamu. Al-A'raf: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat, 14(2), 267-282.

Anggito, A. & Setiawan, J. (2021). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Sukabumi : Jejak.

Dahlan, A., & Suwarno, S. (2022). Tiga Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Pesisir Pantai Selatan Cilacap Sebagai Upaya Mitigasi Bencana Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami. Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities, 6, 50-56.

Findayani, A., Utama, N. J., & Anwar, K. (2020). Kearifan Lokal Dan Mitigasi Bencana Masyarakat Pantai Selatan Kabupaten Cilacap. Journal of Indonesian History, 9(1), 28-37.

Gunawan, T., Kushadiwijayanto, A. A., & Nurrahman, Y. A. (2021). Studi Karakteristik Arus Pasang Surut Muara Sungai Mempawah The Characteristics of Tidal Current In Mempawah River Estuary. Jurnal Laut Khatulistiwa, 4(3).

Hamzah, J., Rampengan, R., & Windarto, A. (2017). Karakteristik non-harmonik pasang surut di perairan sekitar Kota Bitung. Jurnal Pesisir Dan Laut Tropis, 5(3), 47-55.

Hasanah, M., & Sukarman, S. (2021). Upacara Adat Larung Sesaji di Pantai Kedung Tumpang Kecamatan Pucanglaban Kabupaten Tulungagung. JOB (Jurnal Online Baradha), 17(2), 483-507.

Husiyah, N. I., & Ahmad, V. I. (2022). Tradisi Sedekah Laut Masyarakat Pantura Jawa Dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam. Akademika, 16(1).

Ihsan, I. (2021). Nilai produksi ikan trap net sesuai fase bulan di Perairan Kecamatan Segeri Kabupaten Pangkep.

Krisnadi, A. R. (2020). Tumpeng dalam Kehidupan Era Globalisasi. Jurnal Hospitality dan Pariwisata, 1(2).

Kurniawan, Y., & Soeparno, K. (2021). Titen: Kearifan Tempatan Masyarakat Jawa Ketika Menghadapi Bencana Alam. International Online Journal of Language, Communication, and Humanities, 88-99.

Majid, I., Al Muhdar, M. H. I., Rohman, F., & Syamsuri, I. (2016). Konservasi hutan mangrove di pesisir pantai Kota Ternate terintegrasi dengan kurikulum sekolah. Jurnal bioedukasi, 4(2).

Muhammad, W. I. 2016. Reinforce Nationality Through Religious Local Tradition (Case Study of Malam

Tirakatan in Yogyakarta). IBDA: Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya, 14(2), 157-171.

Nuraini, F., & Asriandhini, B. (2023). Pemaknaan Masyarakat Kabupaten Cilacap Terhadap Nilai Tradisi Sedekah Laut. AGUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 4(1), 63-74.

Rijanta, R., Hizbaron, D. R., & Baiquni, M. (2018). Modal Sosial dalam Manajemen Bencana. UGM PRESS.

Rinto Heksantoro. (2019). Perahu Terbalik Dihempas Ombak, Seorang Nelayan di Kebumen Hilang. Detik.com.

Rofi'ah, Z. (2023). Tradisi Sedekah Laut di Bungo Wedung Demak Ditinjau dari Perspektif Georges Bataille. Abrahamic Religions: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama, 3(1), 1-16.

Rokhmawan, T. 2019. Penelitian, Transformasi, & Pengkajian Folklor. Yayasan Kita Menulis.

Royyana, M. B. N., Budiarto, U., & Rindo, G. (2015). Analisa Bentuk Oscillating Water Column Untuk Pemanfaatan Gelombang Laut Sebagai Sumber Energi Terbarukan Dengan Metode Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD). Jurnal Teknik Perkapalan, 3(1).

Sandhyavitri, A., Mukti, M. A. S., Fauzi, M., Suryawan, I., Hadi, F. R., & Gunawan, H. (2015). Mitigasi Bencana Banjir Dan Kebakaran. UR Press Pekanbaru.

Suryanti, A. (2017). Upacara Adat Sedekah Laut di Pantai Cilacap. Sabda: Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan, 3(2).

Triyanto, T., Sumarwati, S., & Saddhono, K. (2018). Offering Ceremony “Sedekah Laut, In Central Java. In Proceeding of International Conference on Art, Language, and Culture (pp. 102-108).

Yahya, M. I. (2019). Tradisi Sedekah Laut Masyarakat Desa Labuhan Kecamatan Brondong Kabupaten Lamongan Tahun 1990-2015. Avatara: E-Journal Pendidikan Sejarah, 7(1).