MULTILINGUALISM ON THE SCREEN: A TRIADIC INTERPLAY OF LANGUAGE RESOURCES

E. Sunarto

Abstract


In the Indonesian context of language learning, at least three languages are dealt with, namely local languages or verna-culars, Indonesian, and at least one foreign language, prin-cipally English. In this multilingual context of language policy, the article is addressed to the issue of how, in such a context, language learning is enhanced in a complementary and mutual fashion. A triadic model incorporating three (meta) languages is exercised, and, by the help and use of the internet and ICT, mutual and complementary recourse to the three languages: vernaculars, Indonesian, and English is encouraged, not only for the sake and success of language learning per se, but also for the benefits of maintaining vernalucars, building stronger (linguistic) nationalism, and mastering the English language.


Keywords


multilingual context, triadic interplay, mutual complementary recourse

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ball, Martin J. The Routledge Handbook of Sociolinguistics Around the World. New York: Routledge, 2010.

Caroll, John B (ed.). Language, Thought, and Reality: Selected Writings of Benjamin Lee Worf. Cambridge, Mass: Technology Press of MIT, 1997.

Comrie, Bernard. Language Universals and Linguistic Typology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981.

Croft, W. Typology and Universals. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.

Cruse, Alan. A Glossary of Semantics and Pragmatics. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2006.

Crystal, D. The Cambridge of Encyclopedia of Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.

Hiebert, Paul G. Transforming Worldviews: An Antropological Understanding oh How People Change. Michigan: Baker Academic, 2008.

Krashen, S.D. Principles and Practice in Second Language Acquisition. Oxford: Pergamon, 1982.

—. The Input Hypothesis: Issues and Implication. New York: Longman, 1985.

Phillipson, Robert. Linguistic Imperialism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.

LAMPIRAN II PERATURAN MENTERI PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 81A TAHUN 2013 TENTANG IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM PEDOMAN PENGEMBANGAN MUATAN LOKALHYPERLINK "http://abkin.org/download/lampiran-ii-pedoman-pengembangan-muatal-lokal.pdf" http://abkin.org/download/lampiran-ii-pedoman-pengembangan-muatal-lokal.pdf

Richards, Jack C, Richards, Schmidt. Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics. London: Longman, 2010.

Schooling, Stephen. Language Maintenance in Melanesia: Sociolinguistics and Social Networks in New Caledonia. Arlington: University of Texas: SIL, 1990.

Subroto, Edi, Dwhihardji, Maryono, dan Setiawan, Budi. Model Pelestarian dan Pengembangan Kemampuan Berbahasa Jawa Krama di Kalangan Generasi Muda Wilayah Surakarta dan sekitarnya. Laporam Hasil Penelitian Tim PascaSarjana. 2010.http://www.seameo.org/languagemdgconference2010/doc/presentations/day3/Hastangka-ppt.pdf." date of access: April 10, 2016.

Wierbicka, A. Semantics: Primes and Universals. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996.

Lewis, M. Paul. "Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Sixteenth edition.. SIL International. 2009

http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=ID).

George Weber’s“Top Languages: The World’s 10 Most Influential Languages” in Language Today (Vol. 2, Dec 1997). http://www2.ignatius.edu/faculty/turner/ languages.ht


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2017 Proceedings of ISELT FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

This Proceedings is Currently indexed by:

Google Scholar.

The Proceedings of International Seminar on English Language and Teaching is registered at LIPI