1. Home
  2. Vol 13, No 1 (2019)
  3. Adzim

STRATEGI KESANTUNAN NEGATIF TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF MASYARAKAT INDONESIA DALAM AKUN TWITTER PRESIDEN JOKO WIDODO

Sukron Adzim(1), Djatmika Djatmika(2), Sumarlam Sumarlam(3),
(1) Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta  Indonesia
(2) Pascasarjana Universitas Sebelas Maret  Indonesia
(3) Pascasarjana Universitas Sebelas Maret  Indonesia

Corresponding Author
Copyright (c) 2019 Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa

DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/ld.v13i1.9024

Full Text:    Language : id

Abstract


This research aims to describe negative politeness strategy of Indonesians in President Joko Widodo’s twitter account. The type of this research is qualitative descriptive with pragmatic approach. The data source of this research is President Joko Widodo’s twitter on September 2016 focusing on law topic. The data of this research is lingual data as speach act realization in written form. The technique of collecting data uses purposive sampling technique. The analysis model is based on two approaches, which are linguistic approach by Sudaryanto and etnography by Spradley which are domain, taxonomy, componential and cultural themes. There are six negative politeness strategies as this research finding, including indirect strategy, asking strategy, face threatening strategy, nominalization strategy, and straightforward strategy in which each is realized in directive speech act.

Keywords


negative politeness, directive speech act,, twitter, Joko Widodo, politeness strategy

References


Ali, S., Kristina, D., & Sumarlam, S. (2017). The politeness of assertive speech acts: synergizing the linguistic politeness devices in conflict resolution communication. Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Pembelajaran Bahasa, 11(1), 22. https://doi.org/10.24036/ld.v11i1.7708

Anggraeni, A., & Purba, M. A. (2014). Panduan optimalisasi media sosial untuk Kementerian Perdagangan RI. Jakarta: Pusat Hubungan Masyarakat.

Ardi, H., Nababan, M.R., Djatmika, Santosa, R. (2018). Characters’ politeness strategies in giving command: Should translators keep them? 3L: Language, Linguistics, Literature, 24 (2), 181-193.

Brown, P., & Levinson, S. C. (1987). Politeness: Some universals in language usage. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Culpeper, J. (2010). Conventionalised impoliteness formulae. Journal of Pragmatics, 42(12), 3232–3245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pragma.2010.05.007

Djatmika. (2016). Mengenal prakmatik yuk? Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Dobs, A. M., & Garcés-Conejos Blitvich, P. (2013). Impoliteness in polylogal interaction: accounting for face-threat witnesses’ responses. Journal of Pragmatics, 53, 112–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pragma.2013.05.002

Endarnoto, S. K., Pradipta, S., Nugroho, A. S., & Purnama, J. (2011). Traffic condition information extraction & visualization from social media twitter for android mobile application. International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Informatics. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEEI.2011.6021743

Holmes, J., Marra, M., & Vine, B. (2012). Politeness and impoliteness in ethnic varieties of New Zealand English. Journal of Pragmatics, 44(9), 1063–1076. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pragma.2011.11.006

Mahsun. (2012). Metode penelitian bahasa (Tahapan strategi, metode, dan tekniknya). Jakarta: Rajawali Pers (PT. Grafindo Persada).

Maros, M. (2011). Strategi kesantunan melayu dalam membuat teguran. E-Utama, 3, 7–20.

Moleong, L. J. (2012). Metodelogi penelitian kualitatif (ed. Revisi). Bandung: Rosada.

Patton, M. Q. (2009). Metode evaluasi kualitatif. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Santosa, R. (2014). Metode penelitian kualitatif kebahasaan. Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret.

Searle, J. R. (1979). Expression and meaning: Studies in the theory of speech acts. essay collection (Vol. 49). Cambridge: Cambridge UniversityPress. https://doi.org/10.2307/2184707

Spradley, J. P. (2007). Metode etnografi. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana.

Strauss, A. dan J. C. (2009). Dasar-dasar penelitian kulaitatif: Tatalangkah dan teknik-teknik teoritisasi data. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Sudaryanto. (2015). Metode dan aneka teknik analisis bahasa (Pengantar penelitian wahana kebudayaan secara linguistis). Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University Peress.

Sugini, S., Djatmika, D., & Maryadi, M. (2016). Politeness strategies performed by teachers to effectively assist children with autism in their learning process. Jurnal Humaniora, 28(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.22146/jh.v28i1.11411

Sutopo, H. B. (2006). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif: Dasar teori dan terapannya dalam penelitian. Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret.

Wijana, I. P. (2015). Pengantar semantik bahasa Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Yulianati, A. I. (2015). Campur kode bahasa Dayak Ngaju dan bahasa Indonesia pada kicauan Twitter remaja di Palangkaraya, Kandai 11(1), 15–28.


Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 659 times
 PDF Downloaded : 218 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2019 Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.