Institutional Racism in American Post-Civil Rights Movement in Dear Martin by Nic Stone (2017)

Afifah Indriani(1), Delvi Wahyuni(2),
(1) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia
(2) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia

Corresponding Author
Copyright (c) 2021 Afifah Indriani

DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/ell.v10i1.111249

Full Text:    Language : en

Abstract


This thesis is an analysis of a novel written by Nic Stone entitled Dear Martin (2017). It explores the issue of institutional racism in the post-civil rights era. The concept of systemic racism by Joe R.Feagin is employed to analyze this novel. This analysis focuses on four issues of systemic racism as seen through several African-American characters. This analysis also depends on the narrator to determine which parts of the novel are used as the data. The result of the study shows that African-American characters experience four forms of institutional racism which are The White Racial Frame and Its Embedded Racist Ideology, Alienated Social Relations, Racial Hierarchy with Divergent Group Interest, and Related Racial Domination: Discrimination in Many Aspects. In conclusion, in this post-civil rights movement era, African-Americans still face institutional racism.


Keywords


institutional racism, systemic racism, the white, the black

References


Dawson, M. C., & Bobo, L. D. (2009). One Year Later and The Myth of a Post-racial Society.

Feagin, Joe R. (2006). Systemic Racism: A Theory of Oppression. New York: Routledge

Hall, R. (2008). Racism in 21st Century: An Empirical Analysis of Skin Color. New York: Springer.

Horowitz, J. M. (2019). Race in America 2019. Pew Research Center.

Hughes, M., & Kroehler, C. J. (2010). Sociology: The Core. New York: The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Myia C. Egleton, Diari Marcus Banigo, Branden A. McLeod & Halaevalu F.O. Vakalahi. (2016). "Homelessness among formerly incarcerated African American men: contributors and consequences." Journal of the Academy of Social Sciences 405.

Schiele, J. H. (2000). Human services and the Afrocentric paradigm. New York: Psychology Press.

Stone, N. (2017). Dear Martin. USA: Crown Book for Young Readers.


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