Orientasi kewirausahaan dan kapabilitas pemasaran pada kinerja usaha kecil dan menengah: Peran faktor lingkungan yang dinamis sebagai pemoderasi

Dewi Lestari(1), Perengki Susanto(2),
(1) Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang  Indonesia
(2) Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang  Indonesia

Corresponding Author
Copyright (c) 2021 Dewi Lestari

DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jkmb.11201300

Full Text:    Language : en

Abstract


The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of entrepreneurial orientation and marketing capabilities on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), as well as how dynamic environmental factors moderate these relationships. The population was all managers or owners of SMES in Padang City. The sampling technique used a non-probability approach, namely the purposive sampling. In the data analysis, 190 samples (response rate 84,44%) were used as a sample size. The Smart-PLS software is used in this study to perform variance-based structural equation modeling (VB-SEM). The findings show that (i) entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and significant effect on SME performance, (ii) marketing capabilities have a positive and significant effect on SME performance, and (iii) In these relationships, the role of dynamic environmental factors as a moderator is not supported. The managerial implications will be discussed later

Keywords: Entrepreneurial orientation; marketing capabilities; dynamic environmental factors; performance; SMEs.

 


References


Altinay, L., Madanoglu, G. K., Kromidha, E., Nurmagambetova, A., & Madanoglu, M. (2021). Mental aspects of cultural intelligence and self-creativity of nascent entrepreneurs: The mediating role of emotionality. Journal of Business Research, 131, 793-802.

Bank Indonesia (2012). Penelitian Pengembangan KPJu Unggulan UMKM Sumatera Barat. Bank Indonesia.

Barney, J., Wright, M., & Ketchen Jr, D. J. (2001). The resource-based view of the firm: Ten years after 1991. Journal of Management, 27(6), 625-641.

Benitez, J., Ruiz, L., Castillo, A., & Llorens, J. (2020). How corporate social responsibility activities influence employer reputation: The role of social media capability. Decision Support Systems, 129, 113223.

Brouthers, K. D., Nakos, G., & Dimitratos, P. (2015). SME entrepreneurial orientation, international performance, and the moderating role of strategic alliances. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 39(5), 1161-1187.

Boso, N., Story, V. M., & Cadogan, J. W. (2013). Entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation, network ties, and performance: Study of entrepreneurial firms in a developing economy. Journal of Business Venturing, 28(6), 708-727.

Buccieri, D., Javalgi, R. G., & Cavusgil, E. (2020). International new venture performance: Role of international entrepreneurial culture, ambidextrous innovation, and dynamic marketing capabilities. International Business Review, 29(2), 101639.

Covin, J. G., & Slevin, D. P. (1989). Strategic management of small firms in hostile and benign environments. Strategic Management Journal, 10(1), 75-87.

Covin, J. G., & Wales, W. J. (2012). The measurement of entrepreneurial orientation. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 36(4), 677-702.

Davcik, N. S., Cardinali, S., Sharma, P., & Cedrola, E. (2021). Exploring the role of international R&D activities in the impact of technological and marketing capabilities on SMEs’ performance. Journal of Business Research, 128, 650-660.

Dess, G. G., & Lumpkin, G. T. (2005). The role of entrepreneurial orientation in stimulating effective corporate entrepreneurship. Academy of Management Perspectives, 19(1), 147-156.

Forbes, D. P. (2005). The effects of strategic decision making on entrepreneurial self–efficacy. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 29(5), 599-626.

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2014). Multivariate data analysis, Seventh Edition. Pearson Education Limited Harlow, Essex.

Hair, J.F., Risher, J.J., Sarstedt, M. & Ringle, C.M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM, European Business Review, 31(1), 2-24.

Hatta, I. H. (2014). Analisis pengaruh inovasi, pengambilan resiko, otonomi, dan reaksi proaktif terhadap kapabilitas pemasaran UKM kuliner daerah di Jabodetabek. Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran, 8(2), 90-96.

Hidayat, S., & Murwatiningsih, M. (2018). Pengaruh Orientasi Pasar dan Kewirausahaan terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran melalui Kapabilitas Pemasaran pada UMKM Lanting di Kecamatan Kuwarasan Kabupaten Kebumen. Management Analysis Journal, 7(1), 98-109.

Husein, U. (2011). Metode Penelitian untuk skripsi dan tesis bisnis, Edisi 11. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.

Hooley, G. J., Greenley, G. E., Cadogan, J


Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 1235 times
 PDF Downloaded : 653 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Dewi Lestari

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.