The EFL Learners’ Reading Anxiety Level at English Department UNP

Insan Kamil(1), Fitrawati Fitrawati(2),
(1) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia
(2) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia

Corresponding Author
Copyright (c) 2023 Insan Kamil

DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jelt.v12i1.121549

Full Text:    Language : en

Abstract


This research aims to investigate the levels of foreign language reading anxiety and to determine the dominant factors that cause the foreign language reading anxiety of the academic year 2019 English education students at Universitas Negeri Padang. Thirty students were involved in this research. The data were collected through two questionnaires. The first questionnaire is the Foreign Language Reading Anxiety Scales (FLRAS) to investigate the level of reading anxiety. The second questionnaire is a developed questionnaire to determine the dominant factor of foreign language reading anxiety. The first finding revealed that more than half of the students had a medium anxiety level (67%). 20% fell into a high level of anxiety, and 13% of the students fell into a low level of anxiety. Two aspects of foreign language reading anxiety are the text feature and personal factors. In the aspect of text feature factor, there are three themes: unknown vocabulary (71, 17% agreed), unfamiliar topic (66, 04% agreed) and unfamiliar culture (58, 17% agreed). On the personal factor aspect, there are two themes: worry about reading effect (67, 36% agreed) and fear of making errors (64% agreed). The second finding revealed that unknown vocabulary ranked first as the factor of reading anxiety, followed by the worry about reading effect in second place, the unfamiliar topics in third place, the fear of making errors in fourth place, and the unfamiliar culture in the fifth place.

References


Aisyah, J. (2017). Students’ Reading Anxiety in English Foreign Language Classroom.

Annisaurrohmah, S. (2022). English Education Department Faculty of Tarbiyah And Teacher Training State Institute of Islamic Studies Ponorogo June 2022.

Ar-Ridha, A. I. S., & Narius, D. (2019). An Analysis of Student’s Reading Motivation in Reading Subject at English Department of Universitas Negeri Padang.

Asnita, J., & Marlina, L. (2022). The Use of English Children’s Literature to Enrich EFL College Students’ Vocabularies and Reduce Their Reading Anxiety at English Department UNP. Journal of English Language Teaching, 11(2), Article 2.

Çetinkaya, Y. B. (2011). Foreign Language Reading Anxiety: A Turkish Case.

Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research Design. A Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Method Approaches. (Third). Sage.

Faruq, A. Z. A. (2019). Reading Anxiety in English as a Foreign Language for Undergraduate Students in Indonesia.

Fisher, M. J., & Marshall, A. P. (2009). Understanding Descriptive Statistics. Australian Critical Care, 22(2), 93–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aucc.2008.11.003

Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education.

Gonen, S. I. K. (2007). L2 reading anxiety: Exploring the phenomenon.

Grabe, W. (2008). Reading in a Second Language. Moving from Theory to Practice. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139150484

Januarty, R.-, & Azizah Nima, H. N. (2018). Energizing Students' Reading Comprehension through Multimodal Texts. International Journal of Language Education, 14–22. https://doi.org/10.26858/ijole.v2i2.4347

Joo, K. Y., & Damron, J. (2015). Foreign Language Reading Anxiety: Korean as a Foreign Language in the United States.

Lestari, E. D. (2018). The Correlation between Students’ Vocabulary Mastery and Reading Comprehension of The Eleventh Grade Students of SMAN 5 Palu. Vol. No.

Lien, H.-Y. (2011). EFL Learners’ Reading Strategy Use in Relation to Reading Anxiety. Language Education in Asia, 2(2), 199–212. https://doi.org/10.5746/LEiA/11/V2/I2/A03/Lien

M. Al-Shboul, M., Sheikh Ahmad, I., Sahari Nordin, M., & Abdul Rahman, Z. (2013). Foreign Language Reading Anxiety in a Jordanian EFL Context: A Qualitative Study. English Language Teaching, 6(6), p38. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v6n6p38

Marvasti, A. (2018). Research Methods. In A. (Ed.), The Cambridge Handbook of Social Problems (Vol. 1, pp. 23–38). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108656184.003

Mohammadpur, B., & Ghafournia, N. (2015). An Elaboration on the Effect of Reading Anxiety on Reading Achievement. English Language Teaching, 8(7), p206. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v8n7p206

Muhlis, A. (2017). Foreign Language Reading Anxiety among Indonesian EFL Senior High School Students. ENGLISH FRANCA : Academic Journal of English Language and Education, 1(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.29240/ef.v1i1.160

Rahmawati, I. F. (2020). Modelling the Pattern of Relationship among Cognitive Learning Style, Reading Anxiety, Reading Strategy and Reading Comprehension of EFL University Students.

Rajab, A., Zakaria, W. Z. W., Rahman, H. A., Hosni, A. D., & Hassani, S. (2012). Reading Anxiety among Second Language Learners. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 66, 362–369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.11.279

Saito, Y., Garza, T. J., & Horwitz, E. K. (1999). Foreign Language Reading Anxiety. https://doi.org/10.1111/0026-7902.00016

Sheikh Ahmad, I., M. Al-Shboul, M., Sahari Nordin, M., Abdul Rahman, Z., Burhan, M., & Basha Madarsha, K. (2013). The Potential Sources of Foreign Language Reading Anxiety in a Jordanian EFL Context: A Theoretical Framework. English Language Teaching, 6(11), p89. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v6n11p89

Shri, R. (2010). Anxiety: Causes and Management.

Zbornik, J. (2001). Reading Anxiety Manifests Itself Emotionally, Intellectually. Today’s School Psychologist.


Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 113 times
 PDF Downloaded : 104 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Insan Kamil

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.