Analisis Kesantunan Berbahasa terhadap Komentar Pembaca Berita Terkait Virus Corona

Dwi Nur Ishlah, Slamet Triyadi, Dewi Herlina

Abstract


This research is motivated by the popularity of the Corona virus news in Indonesia, at this time the world is being hit by a very terrible outbreak, namely the corona virus. If you look at the news of the Corona virus in online media, the information uploaded generally invites comments and various responses from readers, causing the emergence of speech forms that violate the principles of politeness in language. Therefore, this study aims to describe compliance and violations of language politeness contained in the comments column related to the Corona virus in the Kompas.com Instagram account. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The data collection technique used is the listening technique and the note-taking technique, namely by listening to the use of language and collecting data by noting important things that can produce meaning to complete this research study. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques, descriptive analysis techniques, namely a study that is not limited to data collection, by including analysis and interpretation of the data itself. The results of the research on the analysis of language politeness using Leech's theory contained in this study include the maxim of wisdom, generosity, praise, humility, agreement, and the maxim of sympathy. The findings of this study indicate that based on the results of data analysis, it was found that compliance with the principles of politeness in language is more dominant than violations of the principles of politeness in language.


Keywords


Language Politeness; Reader's Comments; Corona Virus

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adek, Muhammad, and Agustina Agustina. 2021. “Indonesian Civil War: Comparing Discourse in the Campaign of Jakarta’s 2017 Gubernatorial Election.” Komposisi Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Sastra Dan Seni 22 (1): 17. https://doi.org/10.24036/komposisi.v22i1.107644.

Baryadi, Praptorno. 2005. Teori Sopan Santun Berbahasa. Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University Press.

Fallianda. 2018. “Kesantunan Berbahasa Pengguna Media Sosial Instagram: Kajian Sosiopragmatik”. Jurnal Etnolingual 2 (1):35-54.

Ihsanuddin. 2020. “Jokowi: Pangkas Anggaran APBD Alihkan ke Penanganan Corona”. Kompas.com. https://www.instagram.com/tv/B-JZSiWnENR//igshid=1p1ktywv7i0li. Diakses pada tanggal 25 Maret 2020.

Inderasari, Elen dan Ferdian, dkk. 2019. “Bahasa Sarkasme Netizen Dalam Komentar Akun Instagram Lambe Turah”. Jurnal Semantik 8 (1):39-40.

Ika, Aprillia. 2020. “Hampir Menangis, Yusrinda dan Rombongan Gagal Umrah Gara-gara Corona”. Kompas.com. https://www.instgram.com/p/B9LTJhAHcsf/?igshid=74b6hs4gla8. Diakses pada tanggal 22 Maret 2020.

Leech, Geoffrey. 1993. Prinsip-prinsip Pragmatik. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia Press.

Mahsun. 2012. Metode Penelitian Bahasa: Tahapan Strategi, Metode, dan Tekniknya. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Nurin, Fajarina. 2020. “Corona Virus: Definisi, Penyebaran, Hingga Pencegahan”. Online. https://hellosehat.com/infeksi/infeksi-virus/coronavirus-adalah/. Diakses pada tanggal 4 Juli 2021.

Prabowo, Dani. 2020. “Jumlah Bertambah, 19 Pasien di Indonesia Positif Virus Corona”. Kompas.com. https://www.instagram.com/p/B9gvFH315qq/?igsh id=1uorv0tyyrnni. Diakses pada tanggal 23 Maret 2020.

Purnamasari, Mega, Deti. 2020. “Wapres Ma’ruf Minta Masyarakat Tahan Diri untuk Mudik”. Kompas.com. https://www.instagram.com/tv/B96RqsrnEV4/?igshid=d34gumlbh61b. Diakses pada tanggal 25 Maret 2020.

Riyadi, Hermawan. 2019. “Pengertian Instagram Beserta Sejarah dan Fungsi Instagram yang Wajib Diketahui Pengguna Internet”. Online. https://www-nesabamedia-com.cdn.ampproject.org/v/s/www.nesabamedia.com/pengertian-instagram. Diakses pada tanggal 4 Juli 2021.

Sugiyono. 2018. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Tyas Palupi, Muncar & Nafisah, Endahati. 2019 “Kesantunan Berbahasa Di Media Sosial Online: Tinjauan Deskriptif Pada Komentar Berita Politik Di Facebook”. Jurnal Skripta 5 (1): 26-28

Yati, Asri & Peni, Suprapti. 2016. “Kajian Pragmatik Wujud Kesantunan Berbahasa Mahasiswa Jurusan Kimia Tahun 2012 Kepada Dosen Melalui Media Short Message Service”. Jurnal Risenologi KPM UNJ 1 (2): 91-101.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24036/jbs.v10i1.112286

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra (2302-3538) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International  License

Publisher: Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang