KATA PENYUKAT DALAM BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI NAGARI SUNGAI GERINGGING KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN

Abstract

This research purposed to describe (1) forms of word “Penyukat”  (2) to clasify the using the word  “penyukat” in Minangkabaunese language at Nagari Sungai Geringging Padang Pariaman district. This research is qualitative research by using descriptive methode. This research’s subject is the word “penyukat” in Minangkabaunese language at Nagari Sungai Geringging Padang Pariaman district. The data which been taken analyzed by following  steps: (1) transcripted the data from many resources into writing text, which is form recorded data, interview and observation. (2) to clasify the form of word “Penyukat” into Minangkabaunese language, (3)  to analysis which match with the purpose of research (4) to formulating the result of the research. There are two results from this research. First, according the form, the word “penyukat”  in Minangkabaunese language which used by people at Nagari Sungai Geringging can be divided into two kinds, (a) the word “Penyukat” in basic form, (b) the word “penyukat “ in complex  form.  The word “penyukat”   in complex  form divided in two kinds, the word “ penyukat “ with afixes and the word “penyukat “  composition. The word  “peyukat” with afixes consist of  two infix, the afixes which ending with –an and afixes by combining ba-/-an. Second, according the clasification of using the word “penyukat “ in  Minangkabaunese language in Nagari Sungai Geringging Padang Pariaman district was found three forms of using, they are : (1) the word “penyukat” for human, (2) the word “ penyukat”  for animal,(3) the word “penyukat” for noun which classified in general and specifically.

Keywords:  quantifier, minang language, form