Paradoxical Claim on Zionism in Mahmoud Darwish's Novel "In the Presence of Absence" (2011)

(1) Universitas Negeri Padang

(2) Universitas Negeri Padang


Copyright (c) 2025 Raihan Fajriansyah
DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/ell.v14i1.132957
Full Text:

Abstract
This study examines the paradoxical claims within Zionist discourse as portrayed in Mahmoud Darwish’s “In the Presence of Absence” (2011). Using Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), the research highlights the paradox as contradictions between Zionist narratives and the realities experienced by Palestinians. Zionism presents itself as a movement of national liberation, democracy, and victimhood yet its practices have led to Palestinian Exile and displacement, Palestinian loss of homeland, and Palestinian human rights violations. The study reveals how language and ideology shape perceptions of historical events, reinforcing dominant narratives while silencing opposing voices. By critically analyzing these paradoxes, the research aims to provide a deeper understanding of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and its provoked narratives.
Keywords
References
Antoon, S. (2011). In the Presence of Absence by Mahmoud Darwish. Archipelago Books. Retrieved from https://archipelagobooks.org/book/in-the-presence-of-absence/
Chouliaraki, L. & Fairclough, N. (1999). Discourse in late modernity: Rethinking Critical Discourse Analysis. Edinburgh University. Retrieved from https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/language-in-society/article/abs/lilie-chouliaraki-norman-fairclough-discourse-in-late-modernity-rethinking-critical-discourse-analysis-edinburgh-edinburgh-university-press-1999-pp-168-hb-4000-pb-2500/A871638B2F7B43B59B98E567E2498B71
Herlz, T., (1896). The Jewish State, an Attempt at a Modern Solution of the Jewish Question. Dover Publications. Retrieved from https://ia601303.us.archive.org/4/items/cu31924028579781/cu31924028579781.pdf
Leeuwen, V. T. (2008). Discourse and Practice, New Tools for Critical Discourse Analysis. Oxford University Press, Inc. Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com/book/7877?login=false#login-purchase
Locke, T. (2004). Critical Discourse Analysis, Continuum Research Methods. Bloomsburry Publishing. Retrieved from https://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/critical-discourse-analysis-9780826464866/
Machin, D. & Mayr, A. (2012). How to Do Critical Discourse Analysis, A Multimodal Introduction. SAGE Publications LTD. Retrieved from https://uk.sagepub.com/en-gb/eur/how-to-do-critical-discourse-analysis/book277684
Statham. S. (2022). Critical Discourse Analysis, A Practical Introduction to Power in Language. Routledge. Retrieved from https://www.routledge.com/Critical-Discourse-Analysis-A-Practical-Introduction-to-Power-in-Language/Statham/p/book/9780367133702
United Nations. (1948). International Bill of Human Rights. United Nations of Public Information. Retrieved from http://www.un.org.
United Nations. (2015). Full Text of Netanyahu 2015 Address to the UN General Assembly. United Nations of Public Information. Retrieved from https://gadebate.un.org/sites/default/files/gastatements/70/il_en_24.pdf
Article Metrics


Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 Raihan Fajriansyah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.