1. Home
  2. Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
  3. Fajar

Reality denial in the novel "A Monster Calls (2011)" by Patrick Ness

Muhammad Fajar(1), Kurnia Ningsih(2),
(1) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia
(2) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia

Corresponding Author
Copyright (c) 2022 E-Journal English Language and Literature

DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/ell.v10i2.106782

Full Text:    Language : en

Abstract


This is an analysis of the novel A Monster Calls (2011) written by Patrick Ness. The problem of this study is how far the novel A Monster Calls (2011) expose the issue about reality denial. The purpose of this study is to seek how far the characters, twelve years old child, setting, and plot (conflict) reflects the issue about reality denial. This analysis deals with the concept of defense mechanism by Sigmund Freud. The result of this analysis shows that the protagonist does the reality denial to refuse the unpleasant things in his family. This can be seen through his behavior and attitude.

Keywords


Reality denial, Defense Mechanism, Behavior, Attitude

References


Abrams, M.H, and Geoffrey Galt Harpham. 2012. A Glossary of Literary Terms Tenth Edition. Boston: Wordsworth Cengange Learning.

Berry, Ruth. 2001. Freud: A Beginner’s Guide. London: Hodder & Stoughton

Calvin S. Hall. 1954. A Primer of Freudian Psychology. New York : The World Publishing Company.

Carlin, Nathan. 2017. A Psychoanalytic Reading of A Monster Calls: Biblical Congruencies and Theological Implications. New York: Springer Science+Business Media.

Farnia, Fatemeh and Farideh Pourgiv. 2017. Empowerement in A Monster Calls by Patrick Ness. Linguistics and Literary Broad Research and Innovation, Vol 6, number 2, 2017, pp. 41-48. Iran: Shiraz University.

Gay, Peter. 1995. The Freud Reader. New York: W.W. Norton & Company Inc.

Guerin, Wilfred L. 2005. A Hand Book of Critical Approaches to Literature, 5th Edition. New York: Oxfor University Press.

Hall, Calvin S. and Lindzey Gardner. 1978. Theories of Personality (3rd Ed.). New York: John Wiley & Sons

Klages, Mary. 2006. Literary Theory : A Guide for the Perplexed. New York: Continuum International Publishing Group.

S. Freud. 1994, Interpretation of Dreams. (2nd Ed.) New York: Basic Books

S. Freud. 1993, The Ego and The Defense of Mechanism. Great Britain : British Library

Gale Encyclopedia of Mental Disorders, 2003, Psychological Dictionary, New York.

SPEARA, 2016 ,Literature dictionary. USA


Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 561 times
 PDF Downloaded : 242 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 E-Journal English Language and Literature

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.