Stepping up Effort to Enlightenment in the Novel Graceland (2004) by Chris Abani
(1) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia
(2) Universitas Negeri Padang 
Corresponding Author
Copyright (c) 2019 E-Journal English Language and Literature
DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/ell.v8i4.106746
Full Text: Language : en
Abstract
This thesis is the analysis of a novel which written by Chris Abani entitled Graceland (2004). It explores the issue of step up efforts to enlightenment which reflected by the main character. It is also intended to find out the contribution of fictional devices such as character, plot (conflict), and setting in revealing the issue of efforts to enlightenment. This analysis is related to the concept of life instinct which self-awareness by Sigmund Freud that is supported by the text-based and context-based interpretation. The result of this analysis shows about the way the main character effort to enlightenment in dealing with any situation in his life by building self-awareness, gaining thinking skill and having vocational skill.
Keywords
References
Abani, Chris. 2004. GraceLand. New York: Picador, 2004.
Braidotti , Rosi. 2007. “Bio-Power and Necro-Politics”. Retrieved on September, 15, 2019, form https://www.springerin.at/en/2007/2/biomacht-und-nekro-politik/
Cherry, Kendra. 2019. Freud's Theories of Life and Death Instincts. Retrieved on September, 18, 2019, form https://www.verywellmind.com/life-and-death-instincts-2795847
Dunn, Joshua. (2017). “Cross Roads of the Living and the Dead: Necropolitics
and Market Logic in Chris Abani’s Graceland.” (Master’s thesis).
University of South California
Freud, Sigmund. 1961. Beyond the Pleasure Principle. New York. WW Norton & Co.
Guerin, Wilfred, et all. 2005. A Handbook of Critical Appro aches to Literature,
th edition. New York: Oxford University Press.
Kattanek, Sita Maria. (2011). “The Nigerian Coming-of-Age Novel as
Globalization Device: A Reading of Chris Abani’s Graceland.” Ruptakha
Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humadities, 3(3), 426-433.
Mbembe, Achille (2003). “Necropolitics”. Duke University Press
Ouma, Christopher E.W. 2012. “Navigating the Lagos cityscape in Chris Abani’s
“Graceland”. University of Wollongong Auistralia. Retrieved on September 5th, 2019, from http://ro.ouw.edu.au/kunapipi/vol.34/iss1/12
Silvia, P. J., & Duval, T. S. (2001). Objective self-awareness theory: Recent progress
and enduring problems. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 5, 230-
Vitelli, Romeo. 2018. When a Child Loses a Parent. Retrieved on September, 5th , 2019. Retrieved from https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/media-spotlight/201802/when-child-loses-parent
Zagzebski, Linda. 2018. Knowledge and the Motive for Truth. Stanford
Encyclopedia.
___ “Definition of Stepping Up”. 2019. Merriam-Webster. Retrieved September 22nd
___ “Definition of Effort”. 2019. Merriam-Webster. Retrieved September 22nd
___ “Definition of Enlightenment”. 2019. Merriam-Webster. Retrieved September
nd 2019.
___ “Definition of Ghetto”. 2019. Merriam-Webster. Retrieved September 22nd
Article Metrics
Abstract Views : 271 timesPDF Downloaded : 75 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019 E-Journal English Language and Literature
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.