An Analysis of Euphemism in Crimes and Politics News of Posmetro Padang

Yohana Serli(1), Hamzah Hamzah(2), Delvi Wahyuni(3),
(1)  
(2)   Indonesia
(3)   Indonesia

Corresponding Author
Copyright (c) 2018 E-Journal English Language and Literature

DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/ell.v7i4.101388

Full Text:    Language : en

Abstract


This research describes about types and functions of euphemism found in crimes and politics news of Posmetro padang newspaper. The source of data is crimes and politics news during Ramadan, May 16-June 13 2018. From the analysis, in the crimes news there are 9 types of euphemism, namely: metaphor (51), hyperbole (3), circumlocution (6), acronym (22), abbreviation (20), omission (3), synecdoche (2), idiom (12), and metonymy (7). Whereas, in political news uses 6 types of euphemism, namely: metaphor (29), circumlocution (6), acronym (8), abbreviation (8), idiom (12), and litotes (7). Crimes news uses 141 euphemisms and politics news uses 70 euphemisms. Furthermore, there are 2 functions of euphemism in crimes news, they are: concealing (122) and veiling (17). Then, 1 function of euphemism in politics news, concealing (70). So, the most dominant type of euphemism in crimes news and politics news is metaphor, and the most dominant function of euphemism in crimes and politics news is concealing.


Keywords


euphemism, types of euphemism, functions of euphemism

References


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Allan, K., & Burridge, K. 1991. Euphemism and dysphemism: Language used as

shiled and weapon. New York: Oxford University Press.

Chi Ren, Hao Yu. 2013. Euphemism from Sociolinguistics Perspective. Changchun

University of Science and Technology, Vol. 4 (4) 45-48.

Creswell, J. 2013. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Methods

Approaches(4th ed.). Thosand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.

Cutting, Joan. 2002. Pragmatics and Discourse. London and New York: Routledge.

Fernandez, Eliecer Crespo. 2006. The Language of Death: Euphemism and

Conceptual Methaporization in Victorian Obituaries. SKY Journal of

Linguistics, Vol. 19 101-130.

Fromkin, Victoria. 2005. An Introduction to Language. New York: Thompson Corporation.

Leech, geoffrey N. 1990. Semantics: The Study of Meaning. London: Penguin.

Rachman, Arendra A. 2016. Euphemism Used By President Jokowi’s Political

Speech at The 60th ASIAN-AFRICAN Conference Commeration (AACC) 2015. Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang.

Sumadiria, A.S.Haris. 2005. Jurnalistik Indonesia: Menulis Berita dan Feature:

Panduan Praktis Purnalis Professional. Jakarta: Simbiosa Rekatama Media.

Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.


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