ANALISIS DETERMINAN SETENGAH PENGANGGURAN DI SUMATERA BARAT

Syahri Fauzi -
Dewi Putri -
Alpon Satrianto -

Abstract


This study aims to determine the effect of education level, occupation, employment sector, wages, age, gender, marital status, area of residence of the underemployment in West Sumatra Province. This type of research is descriptive, where this study uses secondary data in the form of a cross-section with the 2015 national labor force survey data and uses the Logistic Regression analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the level of education has a negative and insignificant effect on voluntary underemployment in West Sumatra, the field of work has a negative and not significant effect on voluntary underemployment in West Sumatra, the employment sector has a positive and insignificant effect on voluntary unemployment in West Sumatra Wages have a positive and significant effect on voluntary underemployment in West Sumatra, age has a positive and significant effect on voluntary underemployment in West Sumatra, gender has a negative and significant effect on voluntary underemployment in West Sumatra, marital status has a positive and insignificant effect on underemployment voluntarily in West Sumatra, the area of residence has a negative and insignificant effect on voluntary unemployment in West Sumatra.

 

Keywords: underemployment, economic factor, demographic, dan logistic  regression

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anda De M. Roberto, and Sobczakb, Michael 2011. Underemployment among Mexican-origin women. The Social Science Journal. Vol. 48, 621–629.

Badan Pusat Statistik Sumatera Barat. 2014. Keadaan Angkatan Kerja di Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Padang. Diakses Pada Tanggal 7 Januari 2018.

_________. 2016. Keadaan Angkatan Kerja di Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Padang. Diakses Pada Tanggal 13 Januari 2018.

Dhanani, S. 2004. Unemployment and Underemployment in Indonesia. 1976-2000: Paradoxes and Issues. Jakarta: Working Paper ILO.

Elfindri & Bachtiar, N. 2004. Ekonomi Ketenagakerjaan. Universitas Andalas Press.

Kinanti, Cindy Sangri. 2015. Analisis Tentang Setengah Pengangguran di Indonesia: Antara Sukarela dan Keterpaksaan. Jurnal Malang : Universitas Brawijaya.

Marhaeni., dkk. 2015 Kajian Setengah Pengangguran Dari Segi Jam Kerja Dan Penghasilan Menurut Karakteristik Pekerjaan Di Kabupaten Bandung. Laporan Penelitian : Universitas Undayana.

Putri, Dewi Zaini dan Melti Roza Adry, 2018. Analisis Setengah Menganggur (Underemployment) di Provinsi Sumatera Barat : Determinan dan Implikasi. Economac Journal. Ppj. UNP. ISSN. 2549-9807.

Pratomo, Devanto Shasta, 2015. The Analysis of underemployment in Indonesia: determinants and its implication. Jurnal Social and Behavioral Sciences. Vol. 21, 528 – 532.

Simanjuntak P. J. 1998. Pengantar Ekonomi Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia.

Susanli Z.B. 2017. Underemployment in the Turkish Labor Market. Sosyoekonomi. Vol.25(33), 157-173.

Todaro P. Michael, Smith C.Stephen. 2011. Pembangunan Ekonomi. Jakarta: Gelora Aksara Pratama.

Toscano, Esperanzer Vera. et al . 2003. Short-term employment transitions of the Canadian labour force: rural–urban differences in underemployment. Agricultural Economics. Vol.30, 129-142.

Wu, Chi-Fang and Eamon, Keegan Mary. 2010. Patterns and correlates of involuntary unemployment and underemployment in single-mother families. Children and Youth Services Review. Vol.33, 820–828.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jmpe.v1i3.5027