Pengaruh komposisi terhadap ukuran butir lapisan nanokomposit CoFe2O4/PVDF dengan metode spin coating (The influence of composition to the grain size of the CoFe2O4 / PVDF nanocomposite layer by using the spin coating method)

Abstract

The study of nanocomposites have been done much by researchers. Nanocomposites is a mixture of nanoparticle powder consisting of two materials called matrix and filler. The filler used in this study is CoFe₂O₄ and the matrix is PVDF. This study advantageous for investigating the micro structure of CoFe₂O₄/PVDF nanocomposite layer. The micro structure to be is the size of crystals, the micro strains, the size of grains and the thickness of nanocomposite layers. It is a research experiment that uses variations in composition 10 ml : 10 ml, 10 ml : 20 ml, 10 ml : 30 ml. The characterization tools used were X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). XRD is used to get the corner of two theta and a half peak width (FWHM) from a layer of nanocomposite. SEM characterization gets to morphology of the surface and the thickness of nanocomposite layers. The thickness of a nanocomposite layer obtained is that 25.11 m, 29.81 m, and 35.51 m. Based of research already done, the more thickness of a nanocomposite layers the size of crystals and micro strains has also increased.