THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION IN LEARNING SPEAKING AND SPEAKING ABILITY OF ENGLISH DEPARTMENT STUDENTS OF UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG ACADEMIC YEAR 2017

Tio Eka Putra(1), Ratmanida Ratmanida(2), Don Narius(3),
(1) English Department FBS Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia
(2) English Department FBS Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia
(3) English Department FBS Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia

Corresponding Author
Copyright (c) 2018 Journal of English Language Teaching

DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jelt.v7i1.9770

Full Text:    Language : en

Abstract


This research is a quantitative-correlational research that measures the stage of the motivation of the students in learning speaking subject and their speaking ability in English. In addition the population of this research is the under-graduate students of English for education department, Faculty Language and Arts academic year 2017, Universitas Negeri Padang and the sample is chosen by using cluster sampling. Furthermore, the problem backgrounded this research is how the relationship between students’ motivation in learning speaking and the speaking ability. For this research, motivation is treated as the x variable and speaking ability as y variable. The instruments used in this research are questionnaire and test. The questionnaire is used to measure the motivation and test for the speaking ability. The questionnaire used is adapted from the The Attitude/Motivation Test Battery (AMTB) by Gardner. The questionnaire was analyzed by using likert scale and speaking test by using speaking rubrics by Brown. The result of this researchshows that there is a relationship between the motivation and speaking ability of tye students. It is shown by the correlational coefficient (rxy) with number 0,002. However, the relationship is not significant because when it is compared with rtable with (α) 5%, the number is 0,3494. It means that rtable > rxy. Thus, it can be concluded that the relationship between x variable and y variable is not significant,

 

Keywords: speaking ability, motivasion, correlational research


References


Ahmadi, Seyedeh Masoumeh & Lai-Mei Leong. 2017. An Analysis of Factors Influencing Learners’ English Speaking Skill. Retrieved from https://ijreeonline.com/article-1-38-en.pdf on July 27 at 8 pm

Al Hosni, Samira. 2014. Speaking Difficulties Encountered by Young EFL Learners. Retrieved from https://www.arcjournals.org/pdfs/ijsell/v2-i6/4.pdf on July 27 at 11 pm

ANGGOUNI, Aziza. 2015. The Role of Motivation in Enhancing Learners’ Speaking Performance in English Classrooms. Retrieved from http://dspace.univ-biskra.dz:8080/jspui/bitstream/123456789/5790/1/Aziza%20AGGOUNI.pdf on January 31, 2017 at 08 pm

Beheshti, Fatima, Ali Derakhshan & Atefeh Nadi Khalili. 2016. Developing EFL Learners’ Speaking Ability, Accuracy and Fluency. Retrieved from http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ells/article/viewFile/60070/32159 on August 1 at 8 pm

Brewster, Cori and Jennifer Fager. 2000. Increasing Student Engagement and Motivation from Time-on-task to Homework. Retrieved from http://educationnorthwest.org/sites/default/files/byrequest.pdf on January 31, at 08 pm

Brown, H. Douglas and Priyanvada Abeywickrama. 2010. Language Assessment: Principles and Classroom Practice. New York: Pearson Education, Inc

Brown, H. Douglas. 2000. Teaching by Principles: an Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy. Longman

Choosri, Chalermporn and Usa Intharaksa. 2011. Relationship between Motivation and Students’ English Learning Achievement: A Study of the Second-year vocational certificate level Hatyai Technical College Students. Retrieved from http://tar.thailis.or.th/bitstream/123456789/665/1/006.pdf on January 29, at 6 pm

Dalu, D. L. R., Setyawati, H., Arianto, M. A., & Azizaturrohmah, N. (2017). Availability of Language Input, Conducive Environment in Learning Language and Motivation and Its Relation to Language Acquisition. LET: Linguistics, Literature and English Teaching Journal, 6(1).

Febriyanti, Emma Rosiana. Teaching Speaking of English as a Foreign Language: Problems and Solutions. Retrieved from http://download.portalgaruda.org/article.php?article=96563&val=4806 on February 8, 2016 at 7 am

Gardner, R. C. 2004. Attitude/Motivation Test Battery: International AMTB Research Project. Retrieved from http://publish.uwo.ca/~gardner/docs/englishamtb.pdf on January 29, at 6 pm

Gay, L.R., Geoffrey E. Mills and Peter Airasian. 2009. Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Application. London: Pearson

Irmawaty. 2013. The Correlation Between Students’ Motivationa and Students’ speaking Skill (A research at elevemth grade of SMAN 1 Tibawa). Retrieved from http://kim.ung.ac.id/index.php/KIMFSB/article/download/3263/3239 on January 30, at 7 am

Istianti, Nerfi. 2013. The Correlation Between Students’ Motivation in Learning Speaking and Their Speaking Ability: A Correlational Study in the Second Grade of SMA Darussalam Ciputat. Retrieved from http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/bitstream/123456789/24663/3/NERFI%20ISTIANTI-FITK.pdf on January 29, at 6 pm

Itkonen, Totti. 2010. Spoken Language Proficiency Assessment. Retrieved from http://blogs.helsinki.fi/hy-talk/files/2010/06/Itkonen-pro-gradu.pdf on October 31 at 7 pm

Kivinen, Kari. 2003. Assessing Motivation and the Use of Learning Strategies by Secondary School Students in Three International Schools. Retrieved from https://tampub.uta.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/67260/951-44-5556-8.pdf?sequence=1 on January 30, 2017 at 7 am

Kothari, C. R. 2004. Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques (Second Revised Edition). New Delhi: New Age International Publishers.

Lai, Emily R. 2011. Motivation: A Literature Review. Retrieved from http://images.pearsonassessments.com/images/tmrs/Motivation_Review_final.pdf on February 8, 2016 at 7 am

Lasagabaster, David. 2011. English Achievement and Student Motivation in CLIL and EFL Settings. Retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/d72b/c9717167d7d0b7ccfe5524d4ae553d20ee00.pdf on January 30, 2017 at 7 am

Li, Peipei and Guirong Pan. 2009. The relationship between Motivation and Achievement—A Survey of the Study Motivation of English Majors in Qingdao Agricultural University. Retrieved from http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1082257.pdf on January 30, at 7 am

Mahadi, Tengku and Seppideh Maghaddas Jafari. 2014. Motivation, Its Types, and Its Impacts in Language Learning. Volume 3 Number 24 December 2012. Retrieved from http://ijbssnet.com/journals/Vol_3_No_24_Special_Issue_December_2012/24.pdf on February 8, 2016 at 7 am

Mai, Tran Ngoc and Nguyen Hong Tuan. 2015. Factors Affecting Students’ Speaking Performance at Le Thank Hien High School. Retrieved from http://www.multidisciplinaryjournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/FACTORS-AFFECTING-STUDENTS%E2%80%99-SPEAKING.pdf on January 31, at 08 pm

Mart, Cagn Tugrul. 2012. Developing Speaking Skill through Reading. Retrieved from http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ijel/article/viewFile/22597/14583 on August 1 at 8 pm

Mazouzi, Salima. 2013. Analysis of Factors Affecting Learners’ Oral Performance—A Case Study: 3rd year pupils of Menaa’s middle schools. Retrieved from http://dspace.univ-biskra.dz:8080/jspui/bitstream/123456789/4772/1/PEOPLE1.pdf on October 31 at 7 pm

Mosha, Mary Atanas. 2014. Factors Affecting Students’ Performance in English Language in Zanzibar Rural and Urban Secondary Schools. Retrieved from http://www.uob.ac.tz/index.php/2015-04-15-16-12-16/publications/item/download/3_6e10d13c531393ea4d70dfd9c4d88750 on February 1, at 7 am

Muho, anita & Aida Kurani. 2013. Componnents of Motivation to Learn from a Psychological Perspective. Retrieved from http://www.mcser.org/journal/index.php/ajis/article/viewFile/119/275 on August 01 at 8 pm

Mulalic, Almasa & Nudzejma Obralic. 2016. The Relationship between Motivation Components and Preferred Learning Components among Students at International University of Sarejevo. Retrieved from https://epiphany.ius.edu.ba/index.php/epiphany/article/viewFile/212/161 on August 1 at 8 pm

Ng, Kiat Poh and Chiew Fen Ng. 2015. A Review of Instrinsic and Extrinsic Motivations of ESL Learners. Retrieved from http://www.ijlll.org/vol1/20-L016.pdf on January 31, at 08 pm

Nguyen, Chi. 2008. Student Motivation and Learning. Retrieved from http://www.westpoint.edu/cfe/Literature/Nguyen_08.pdf on January 30, at 7 am

Nikijuuw, Renata C. G. Vigeleyn. 2014. The Use of Four Corners Strategy to Improve Students’ Reading and Speaking Skills at English Debating Club Pattimura University. Retrieved from http://utic.pbi.uad.ac.id/proc/088-Renata%20C%20G%20Vigeleyn-THE%20USE%20OF%20FOUR%20CORNERS%20STRATEGY%20TO%20IMPROVE%20READING%20AND%20SPEAKING.pdf on February 8, 2016 at 7 am

Pan, Guirong & Peipei Li. 2009. The Relationship between Motivation and Achievement—A Survey of the Study Motivation of English Majors in Qingdao Agricultural University. Retrieved from http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1082257.pdf on August 15 at 7 pm

Qashoa, Sulaiman Hasan H. 2006. Motivation among Learners of English in the Secondary Schools in the Eastern Coast of the UAE. Retrieved from http://www.asian-efl-journal.com/thesis_Sulaiman_Hasan_Qashoa.pdf on February 1, 2017 at 7 am

Richards, Jack C. 2008. Teaching Listening and Speaking. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Romero, Betsabe Navarro. Improvingf Speaking Skills. Retrieved from http://www.encuentrojournal.org/textos/Navarro.pdf on February 8, 2016 at 7 am

Shrouf, Fayzeh. Teaching and Improving Speaking Skill. Retrieved from http://www.philadelphia.edu.jo/academics/fshrouf/uploads/speaking.pdf on February 8, 2016 at 7 am

Torky, Shiamaa Abd EL Fattah. 2006. The Effectiveness of a Task-Based Instruction Program in Developing the English Language Speaking Skills of Secondary Stage Students. Retrieved from http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED523922.pdf on August 1 at 8 pm

Williams, Kaylene C., and Williams Caroline C. Five Key Ingredients for Improving Student Motivation.Retrieved from http://www.aabri.com/manuscripts/11834.pdf on January 30, 2017 at 7 am


Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 2077 times
 PDF Downloaded : 442 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Journal of English Language Teaching

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.