The Correlation between Students’ Vocabulary Mastery and Speaking Ability at Grade 8 Of Junior High School

Aulia Putri(1), Refnaldi Refnaldi(2),
(1) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia
(2) Universitas Negeri Padang  Indonesia

Corresponding Author
Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of English Language Teaching

DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jelt.v9i1.107809

Full Text:    Language : en

Abstract


This research aimed to find out the correlation between students’ vocabulary mastery and speaking ability at grade 8 of SMP Negeri 26 Padang. This research was quantitative research which used correlational technique design. The sample of the research was 30 students of grade eight selected by clustering sampling. The instruments used in the research were vocabulary test and speaking test. Vocabulary test consisted of 50 questions of multiple choices, and speaking test in the form of role play. The research data were in the form of interpretation of students’ vocabulary and speaking test results, and their correlation. Based on data analysis, it was found that students’ vocabulary mastery and speaking ability were fair. They were proved by the mean score 65 for vocabulary mastery and 68 for speaking ability. Moreover, there was strong correlation between students’ vocabulary mastery and speaking ability. It was shown by the rvalue = 0,703.  


Keywords


Vocabulary, Speaking, Role Play

References


Adila, S., & Refnaldi, R. (2019). Pronunciation Errors Made By Senior High School Students In Speaking Performance. Journal of English Language Teaching, 8(3), 305-316.

Afriani, I., Ratmanida, R., & Syafei, A. F. R. (2017). An Analysis Of Fifth Grade English Speaking Activities At Sd Kartika 1-10 And 1-11 Padang. Journal of English Language Teaching, 6(1), 32-40.

Albar, R. (2016). the relationship between students' vocabulary size, foreign language anxiety and speaking ability (Master's thesis, Perpustakaan Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan).Alqahtani, M. 2015. The Importance of Vocabulary In Language Learning and How to Be Taught. Vol. III, No. 3.

Anova, C., Antoni, R., & Kasyulita, E. (2015). The Correlation Between Students’vocabulary Mastery And Speaking Skill At Fifth Semester Of English Study Program In Pasir Pengaraian University. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FKIP Prodi Bahasa Inggris, 1(1).

Arifin, W. 2017. Psychological Problems and Challenge In EFL Speaking Classroom. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v10i1.29-47

Arikunto & Suharsimi. 2009. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Aristi, N., Prawati, A., & Maria, D. The Correlation Between the Vocabulary Mastery and the Speaking Ability in Describing People by the Second Year Students of SMPN 12 Bintan (Doctoral dissertation, Riau University).Bailey, M. K. 2015. Practical English Language Teaching Speaking. ISBN: 007-310310-1.

Brown, D. 2000. Principle of Language Learning. San Francisco: Pearson Education.

Brown, D. 2001. Teaching by Principles. San Francisco: San Francisco State University.

Brown, H Douglas .2004. Language Assessment Principles and Classroom Practice. White Plains, NY: Pearson Education.

Burgess, S., & Head, K. (2005). How to teach for exams. Longman.

Chee, J. (2015). Pearson’s product moment correlation: sample analysis. Reseach Gate (January), 1-15.

Darancik, Y. (2018). Students' Views on Language Skills in Foreign Language Teaching. International Education Studies, 11(7), 166-178.

Faridl, A. M. (2015). the correlation between studentsvocabulary mastery and their reading comprehension of narrative text at the third grade of smpn 1 tegineneng. the correlation between

studentsvocabulary mastery and their reading comprehension of narrrative text at the third year of smpn 1 tegineneng, 1-63.

Fhonna, R. 2014. The Correlation between Mastering Vocabulary and Speaking Ability (Case Study at Sma 10 Fajar Harapan Banda Aceh).

Fitriani, D. A., & Apriliaswati, R. (2015). A Study on Student’s English Speaking Problems in Speaking Performance. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa, 4(9).

Gay, I. R. (2009). Educational Research: competencies for analysis and implications Ninth Edition. New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc.

Gower, R., D. Philips & S. Walters. (1995). Teaching Practice a Handbook for Teachers in Training. London: Heinemann.

Hasan, H., & Subekti, N. B. (2017). The Correlation between Vocabulary Mastery and Writing Skill of Secondary School Students. Journal of English Language and Language Teaching (JELLT), 1(2), 55-60.

Hatch, E. and C. Brown. (2001). Vocabulary, Semantic and Language Education. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Hernawati, M. (2015). Building Up The Studets’english Vocabulary Trough Fanny Stories At Smp Negeri 2 Duampanua Kab. Pinrang. ETERNAL (English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal), 1(2), 201-215.

Hughes, A. (2003). Testing for Language Teachers Second Edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 0-521-823250.

Kemendikbud. (2016). Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 tentang Kompetensi Inti Dan Kompetensi Dasar Pelajaran Pada Kurikulum 2013 Pada Pendidikan Dasar dan Pendidikan Menengah. Jakarta: Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

Khairani, U., Rusdi, R., & Syafei, A. F. R. (2017). An Analysis of Students’ Speaking Ability in Role Playing Dialogues of Guests Handlingat Vocational High School. Journal of English Language Teaching, 6(1), 70-76.

Khan, R. M. I., Radzuan, N. R. M., Shahbaz, M., Ibrahim, A. H., & Mustafa, G. (2018). The role of vocabulary knowledge in speaking development of Saudi EFL learners. Arab World English Journal (AWEJ) Volume, 9.

Kurniati, A. n.d. A Study on the Speaking Ability of the Second Year Students of SMK Telkom Pekanbaru.

Lessard, M. & Cluston. (2015. Teaching Vocabulary. Alexandria: TESOL International Association. ISBN: 978-1931185974.

Luoma, S. (2004). Assessing Speaking. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 978-0-521-80487-5.

McDonough, J. (2013). Materials and Methods in ELT: A Teacher’s Guide, Third Edition. West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Milton, J. (2009). Measuring Second Language Vocabulary Acqusition. Great Britain: Short Run Press Ltd.

Naskah, T. P., Refnaldi, R., & Syafei, A. F. R. (2018). The Students' Speaking Ability in Describing Products viewed from Grammar and Knowledge of Genre at SMK N 3 Padang. Journal of English Language Teaching, 7(1), 86-92.

Nation, I. S. (2001). Learning vocabulary in another language. Ernst Klett Sprachen.

Nation, P. (1994). New Ways in Teaching Vocabulary. New Ways in TESOL Series: Innovative Classroom Techniques. TESOL, 1600 Cameron Street, Suite 300, Alexandria, VA 22314.Nisa, A. 2014. The

Correlation between Vocabulary Mastery and Reading Comprehension Skill of Junior High School at 8th Grade. http://onesearch.id/Record/IOS5571.1203

Nunan, D. (2003). Practical English Language Teaching, First Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 007-282062-4.

Nurani, D. (2013). The Correlation Between Vocabulary Mastery and Listening Skill at The Fourth Semester Students in English Department of IAIN Antasari Academic Year 2012/2013.https://idr.uin-antasari.ac.id/4079/

Rahayu, P. (2016). The Correlation between Students’ Vocabulary Mastery and Their Reading Achievement at the Eighth Grade of SMPN 15 Cirebon Academic Year 2015/2016.

Rahmati, U. (2018). The Correlation between Vocabulary Mastery and Students’ Writing Skill (A Study at English Department of UIN Ar-Raniry).

Rahmawati. (2010). The Use of English Children Songs as Media to Improve Students’ English Vocabulary Power in Noun (A Classroom Action Research with Tte Fifth Grade Students Of MI Miftahul Ulum Sekuro Jepara in the Academic Year of 2010/2011).

Read, J. (2000). Assessing Vocabulary. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Ridwan, H. Sunarto. (2012) Pengantar Statistika untuk Penelitian: Pendidikan, Sosial, Komunikasi, Ekonomi, dan Bisnis, Bandung: Alfabeta

Ridwan. (2009). Belajar Mudah Penelitian untuk Guru, Karyawan, dan Peneliti Pemula. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Safida, Maya. (2014) The Correlation Between Vocabulary Mastery And Listening Comprehension (A Correlational Study At Second Year Students Of Mtsn Tungkop Aceh Besar. Banda Aceh : Universitas Syiah Kuala.

Seffar, S. (2015). The Effect of Vocabulary Knowledge on EFL Oral Competence. IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSR-JRME). e-ISSN: 2320–7388,p-ISSN: 2320–737X Volume 5, Issue 6 Ver. I (Nov. - Dec. 2015), PP 08-13 www.iosrjournals.org

Sembiring, N., & Ginting, F. Y. A. 2016. An Analysis of Pronunciation Errors Made by the Fourt Semester Students of English Education Study Program at UNIKA. Jurnal Seluruh Pendidikan FKIP-UHN. Vol 3, Edisi 1, Halaman 40-53.

Staehr, L.S. (2008). Vocabulary size and the skills of listening, reading and writing. The Language Learning Journal. Vol, 36, 2008. Issue 2: Vocabulary.

Staehr, L.S. (2009). Vocabulary Knowledge and Advanced Listening Comprehension In English As A Foreign Language. The Language Learning Journal Volume 31, Issue 4, pp. 577-607.

Sugiono (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Suhendra, H. D. (2019). The Correlation between Vocabulary Mastery and Reading Comprehension at Second Grade of Smp N 11 Bandar Lampung.

Surya tiningsih, N. 2015. A Study on the Students’ Ability in Pronunciation Dipthongs at STKIP PGRI Pasuruan. Jurnal Dimensi Pendidikan dan pembelajaran, 3(2), 1-4.

Thornbury, S. (2002). How to Teach Vocab. Longman, Oxfordshire: Bluestone Press.

Thornbury, S. (2005). How to teach speaking. Longman, Oxfordshire: Bluestone Press. ISBN: 978-0582-42966-6.

Uzer, Y, V. (2017). The Correlation between Vocabulary Mastery and English Speaking Ability of the Tenth Grade Students of Senior High School 12 Palembang. Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris.Vol 8, No 2 (2017).

Werner, P.K. & Spaventa, L. (2007). Mosaic 1 Grammar. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Wilkins, D. A. (1974). Second language Learning and Teaching. ISBN: 0-7131-5759-3.

Yuwinda. (2015). The Correlation between vocabulary Mastery and Speaking Ability of the Eleventh Grade Students at MAN MODEL Palangkaraya. Skripsi. State Islamic Institute Of Palangka Raya Faculty Of Teacher Training And Education Language Education department Study Program Of English Education.

Zaim. 2016. Evaluasi PEmbelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Jakarta: Kencana. ISBN: 978-602-422-094-5.


Article Metrics

 Abstract Views : 8054 times
 PDF Downloaded : 2648 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of English Language Teaching

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.